How long does it take a mouse to chew through wood. com Remove any distractions from your baited traps.


How long does it take a mouse to chew through wood A. A wooden casket likely isn’t going to keep rats out, at least not over the long term. Disposable Bait Station; 2. Read up on ways to indentify mice and what to do about it. The beaver will use Examples of good chew toys for mice are wooden sticks, wooden blocks, and even hard dog biscuits. pest control; find a professional; who we are Hamster chewing through cage!! Need help! Hiya! I’ve just upgraded my hamster to a paw hut wooden cage this afternoon, I’ve realise he keeps on trying to chew on the wood. Don’t fret! In this section, we’ll help you distinguish between mouse How much time does it take for mice to chew through wire insulation? Currently have a problem with mice in my house. A wooden wall won’t stop them for long, but a thicker wall might take them a few days to How Long Does It Take a mouse to chew through drywall? Any mouse is capable of chewing through a thin, soft wall made of plywood or drywall from less than two hours up to one week. Rodents have chewed through the plastic (rubber?) seal at the bottom of the garage door. No matter how small, any open entry point invites insects, rodents, and other small animals to come inside and use your house as a shelter, food, and water source. Mice do not gnaw on wood to gain nutrients, but to gain access to shelter or food. Chewed-up wires are also a common sign of a mouse How Long Does The Chewing Stage Last? as well as completely knawed through the wooden baby gate used to pen him in the kitchen. Aluminum foil is a common household item that can be effectively used to repel mice. When I did my trailer it took me about an hour and two cans worth. Scratching and Chewing. A wooden wall won’t stop them for long, but a thicker wall may take them a few days or a week, depending on the thickness of the wall and the type of wood used. Then, take a can of spray foam sealant and spray it through and around the steel wool. Mice can reproduce rapidly, and a single mouse can quickly turn into a full-blown infestation. . Mice Steer clear of using spray foam to seal homes against mice since rodents can chew through spray foam like popcorn. [6] X Research source Make sure the wooden Biology - The common house mouse are small rodents living with human beings and are popular because of the damage they cause to crops, stored food and even clothes. The TomCat foam has a rodent repellent in it which stops mice/rats/snakes etc from even wanting to try to chew thru it. Certain factors contribute to the duration of a mouse to make a hole in the wall. It won't tear through with the ground as a backing. Once the beaver has identified the characteristics of the tree it is looking for, it will start to explore the area. Safety and Structural Stability: Ignoring groundhog foundation damage can lead to structural issues like uneven floors, sagging walls, and potential collapses. Rats have the most powerful jaws of any rodent and even of many other species. When homeowners see a rat, they often panic, but with the right How does a mouse bait station work? How long does it take to kill mice using bait stations? Types of Bait Stations. There are now Have you ever wondered, “Can rats chew through wood?” Explore the types of substances rats gnaw through to aid you in your pest control or containment. Even without rotting, rats We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. They may be small, but mice are chewing machines. The mouse’s nose gets stuck in the Page About Will a squirrel chew through the ceiling? Serving Over 150 US Cities Nationwide rats, and mice need to gnaw constantly in order to control the uninterrupted growth of their front teeth. 2. If you have a woodworking shop, you may be abl Jun 22, 2021 · Any mouse is capable of chewing through a thin, soft wall made of plywood or drywall from less than two hours up to one week. In addition, mice These critters will also set up their new home in your home by chewing through the exterior of your house to get into your walls, garage, shed, attic, etc. This time they chewed through the cold water pipe. Reply reply purplehendrix22 Mice are known to chew through wood easily, gaining entry into your home and potentially damaging your furniture. 1. This behavior is essential for their overall GREAT STUFF PRO™ Pestblock Polyurethane Foam Sealant is a gun-applied, insulating foam sealant that expands up to 3 inches to take the shape of gaps, creating a long-lasting, airtight and water-resistant seals that control spiders, ants, cockroaches, rats, and more from entering the home without the use of pesticides. If you do a newpaper combine when it's hot you've got to have an exit for the hive on top though. Mice do not gnaw on wood to gain nutrients, Also wires using higher amps for long periods of time, like at night, get slightly warm Here are some frequently asked questions that people have about bad mouse infestations. They can chew through plastic containers , thin wood, paper boxes, cardboard and many other materials. Remove large pits from fruit and dispose of them safely. Because of this, they can easily chew holes in wood, drywall and plastic. This behavior is essential for their overall Repeat the process until you no longer catch any mouse. Take One rat was detected in a pipe through pest control surveillance Credit: TP Pest Control Services - Rat Control. Mice are rodents with long front teeth called incisors. Mice are not a mild irratation though, they carry disease and cause unbelievable amounts of damage if left to their own devices. Be diligent in picking up items such as socks and underwear. They shaved away the entire thickness of standard particle board (whatever that is ~ 1/4"). ticks. I’d patched several holes in a foundation and they chewed through within a couple of days. An unpleasant odour like urine: The walls of your house likely will smell of unpleasant odours Here are some common materials that rats can chew through: Wood: Rats can easily chew through wood, including furniture, walls, and even structural beams. Mice will chew through plastic bags, cardboard boxes, and another packaging to get to their food source inside. Humans enjoy them as pets and scientists use them for clinical Haha you are funny Tim I’m currently in bed was woken up by the noise of chewing wood again I guess if they can’t chew through this wood in the window in one night I can sleep Bedroom roof Home Improvement Expert: Tim JA , Construction Worker replied 4 years ago 5 Key Reasons To Address Groundhog Foundation Damage. It’s been A mouse can chew through wood, plastic, soft vinyl, rubber and even low gauge aluminum or fiberglass-based screening. They climb into the lower course of vinyl Materials Mice Cannot Chew Through. In addition, they can gnaw through foam insulation, How long does it typically take for a mouse to die on a glue trap? The duration of death varies and can take anywhere from a few hours to several days, depending on the Here are some frequently asked questions that people have about bad mouse infestations. Signs of Mice in the Walls. Mice need to keep moving to maintain their body temperature, so if they are Rats can chew on electrical wires, which can lead to shorts or even electrical fires in attics. The strength of the duct tape and the thickness of the material will affect how long it takes a mouse to chew through it. Care should be taken when you find rat or mouse droppings above a ceiling tile. Disposable Bait That’s part of the answer here too. Set up electric fences. Although mice exterminators Mice can also chew through wood. There was a crack large enough where they decided to widen it and made an extra entrance out of a nuc hive. So, despite being doable, it is highly unlikely that mice will try to chew through brillo pads. Read More How Long Does It Take A Mouse to Chew Through A Wall. Came home to mouse poop all over. It will take a mouse a little longer than plastic or cardboard, but with enough time, it can Jan 5, 2015 · Rodents chewing through electrical wiring can lead to devastating fires. Drywall has 2 outer layers and a core. When attempting to Aluminum Foil and Mice Properties of Aluminum Foil. Field mice are nocturnal omnivores and are considered an agricultural pest. Sounds a. Rodents can (and will) chew through the foam sealant alone, but they can't chew through the steel wool, and the spray foam Store wooden logs away from the house and off the ground. If the wall is soft (plywood wall or drywall), then it will take a mouse two hours or a week to chew through. The rat in question is starving for food. of force per square inch, which is Jan 24, 2023 · What Can Mice Chew Through? Wood. Pet mice can be pretty adamant when it comes to chewing through things. They can enter through Mice and chew through electrical wires and insulation, causing costly damage. Destructive: Believe it or not, Yes, rats can chew on wood. Then the damage begins. How Long Is 귀향 (2016) Film How Coco Chanel’s The rate at which a mouse chews through substances is not slow. If you hire an exterminator ask what method they use for exterminating. Rats under floorboards, or within stud walls and drywall linings could compromise the fabric by gnawing. One rat was detected in a pipe through pest control surveillance Credit: TP Pest Control Services - Rat Control. , & Forster, R. As they chew through different materials, they leave behind bacteria and viruses that can be harmful to your family or employees. They can eat through iron. Bear in mind that poison will deplete the stock of mice. Surfaces and items which wasps cannot chew through can be difficult to identify, but a few materials have been To stop an invasion of mice, you need more than a few mouse traps to eliminate the problem quickly. With most this trap is excellent - ive had snaps traps, glue traps, electric traps that fry em and this bad boy catches them every time and if theyre travelling in a herd it will take multiples. The outer layers are made of paper, How Long Does It Take A Beaver To Chew Through A Tree? Beavers can cut down as many as 200 trees a year, but what does their rate of chewing seriously look like? How long does it take to get rid of mice. Seal all the openings. By combining effective The damaged foundation causes safety issues as the concrete slabs no longer have structural stability. They’ll Keep all feed secured in non rusting metal containers, trash cans, or bins. In addition, mice can carry diseases that seriously threaten (Image credit: Shutterstock) Mice love to find morsels of food, so although a few food crumbs might seem insignificant, it can seem like a feast to a mouse. Mice and rats will chew through anything they can, including plastic, so PEX tubing is at just as much risk as the plastic-coated wiring in a car or Making your home rat-proof is next to impossible, but you can take steps to keep the pests at bay. It will take a few days for a rat family to chew on the concrete slabs resulting in a damaged building foundation. Mice can even Rats are more than just a nuisance—they can spread diseases and chew through wooden structures. Bacterial and Archaeal Diversity in To homes because they provide warmth, shelter, and a source of food. In addition, mice Some Surfaces and Items Wasps Cannot Chew Through. Rented a cabin for a week and took the cats. You can build traps for very little money (youtube it). But what about duct tape? Can mice eat through. They use their teeth to Ultimately, the best way to prevent mice from chewing through your rigid foam insulation is to take a multi-pronged approach to pest control. The mice in the loft space for the winter decided to gnaw through the hot water pipe. I’ve even heard of mice chewing off limbs to escape glue traps. What Can Mice Not Chew Through? Mice teeth have an inward curve that limits the pests' ability to gnaw through Mice are capable of chewing through all kinds of materials—drywall, wood, even plumbing pipes. They're a big problem and they need dealing with swiftly. Simply crumple up a sheet of Identifying Mouse Chew Marks. They’re attracted to wood that is rotting, but a little mouse is more than able to chew through a 2×4 that is undamaged by water. Imagine trying to run away from a cat with only 3 legs! How long What is a bait station for mice? How does a mouse bait station work? How long does it take to kill mice using bait stations? Types of Bait Stations. Once opossums have invaded your home, they can do considerable damage by How Long Does It Take To Get Rid of Mice? The length of time it takes for mice removal varies depending on where they’ve burrowed into your home and how large the population has gotten. What makes them a pernicious pest is the way they damage a home. This is often how squirrels get into homes and through fences. A wooden wall won’t stop them for long, but a thicker wall may Aug 1, 2022 · Wood containers are lovely and aesthetically pleasing, but they're not mouse-proof. The most concerning items mice can chew through are electrical wires, especially ones hidden behind walls. While mice can chew through many common household materials, their teeth are no match for certain sturdy items. Fortunately, there are a few surprising materials they can't destroy. If you’re dealing with rats and mice chewing things in your home or business, here are some tips to stop them: Wire wool and expanding foam is a good combination of material to use. If you notice that mice are gnawing on your wall, tape steel wool to A mouse can chew through wood, plastic, soft vinyl, rubber and even low gauge aluminum or fiberglass-based screening. Not only are they getting bulkier, their numbers are increasing too. If they chew through a major wiring harness, that can cost well over $1,000 The Anatomy of Mice Teeth. Mice are rodents, which means they must constantly gnaw on items to grind down their front teeth. The rats and mice can easily chew through the expanding foam, but the wire wool, if packed tightly enough, will form a protective barrier in the midst. There is a noise coming from within the wall: A mouse may be moving around and gnawing on a structure as you listen. First, let us take a look at what Drywall is made of. These cute creatures are Hi, here’s an idea, I made a mouse trap that didn’t kill them, I got a tall plastic bin, placed a length of wood, similar to a ruler, at its balance point on the worktop, placed bait at the end of the wood resting over the bin, it actually They can gnaw on electrical wires, chew through wood and drywall, and contaminate food sources with droppings. I use portable solar The least weasel smaller than that. So you’ve spotted some suspicious chew marks on your outdoor furniture. In some cases, we We have two cats and NEVER have mice. For example, African pouched rats can detect landmines by scent Avoid keeping moisture-swollen (well-chewed) dog chews around your home that can break apart easily. Their incisors are constantly growing, and they use them to gnaw on things to keep them from getting too long. rip at it yes, but chewing not so much. They are able to do this by using their powerful incisors, which can grow up to 3mm per month. Yes, a mouse can chew through plaster. How much time does it take for mice to chew through wire insulation? Currently have a problem with mice in my house. Edit: ozone generator will not fix it. Generally, if rats, mice, and squirrels can fit their head through a hole, then their bodies will also be Generally speaking, an adolescent mouse can fit its whole body through the size of the circumference of a pen, while an adult mouse can fit its whole body through the size of a dime. Mice can fit through a hole the width of a ballpoint pen. (2016). Lots of field mice and chipmunks. A rat can chew through a thin, soft wall made of A wooden wall won’t stop them for long, but a thicker wall might take them a few days to chew through. If you want to keep your home safe from mice, you’ll need to make sure that your walls are kept clean and dry. (Image credit: Shutterstock) Mice love to find morsels of food, so although a few food crumbs might seem insignificant, it can seem like a feast to a mouse. Such as, If the mouse has access to food and water, if it is How long does it take mice to chew through wood? Any mouse can chew through a thin, soft wall made of plywood or drywall in less than two hours. This chewing takes time and during it, Push steel wool into the hole. What Can Mice Not Chew Through? Mice teeth have an inward curve that limits the pests' ability to gnaw through How Long Does It Take a mouse to chew through a wall? A mouse can chew through a thin, soft wall made of plywood or drywall from less than two hours up to one week. Reply reply 3369fc810ac9 According to the Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, rats have an amazing sense of smell that can detect odors at long distances and with great accuracy. Wood is not a problem Reply reply Due_Signature_5497 • Seen a mouse chew through a plastic box trap so yes wood is basically paper to rats. How to Stop Rats from Chewing. Some estimates say their jaw muscles can exert up to 6,000 lbs. Chewing belongings: Mice chew on building materials, furniture, clothing, books, and insulation, causing irreparable damage. Aluminum Foil: Mice won’t be able to chew through this metal barrier, so use it to seal up any small gaps or holes in your walls or floors. Choose whichever envelope looks easiest to make impermeable and meticulously find every hole in that envelope, carefully scanning walls one at a The beaver will also look for a tree with a soft wood, such as aspen or willow, that is easy for the beaver to chew through. Wooden walls won’t deter Instead, these animals need to be disposed of before they suffer needlessly. Instead, fill holes tightly with steel wool or fasten wire The mouse gets stuck and as it struggles to break free it gets more entangled in the gooey mess. So then you get a glue trap full of mice tails/feet but no mouse. But more mice will keep on coming, and eventually, finish the How can I chew-proof it? Jump to Latest 8K views 7 replies 7 participants last post by Since they’re even smaller, mice entry points don’t need to be very wide either. Sometimes they will use the chewed wood fibers to 2 days ago · A wooden or plywood wall won’t stop them for long. It also can happen in city environments. Once your home is smelling great again, the last thing that you want is to have another mouse infestation. Sometimes these go unnoticed since they remain inside walls or ceilings. A thicker wooden wall may take them a few days or weeks. For now I have noticed only 2 but I think there are more. Its unique properties make it a Mice are known for their ability to chew through various materials, including wood, plastic, and even metal. Try these tips to keep the mice from coming back. (Mice and rats can chew through plastic and wood). A wooden wall won’t stop them for long either, Oct 15, 2024 · It takes about 2 to 3 days of on-and-off chewing for the mouse to chew through a wall. They’ll chew through plastic vent covers and plastic ventilation ducts. However, the decomposition rate varies based on environmental factors, with the temperature being the By chewing on different materials, rats are able to keep their teeth properly aligned and prevent them from becoming too long. However, this doesn’t matter if The mice currently have a path from outside through both envelopes into your living space. Most of my pipes are plastic, just copper next to the hot water tank and next to the oil boiler. Gnawing holes in packages of food is another sign of mice activity. If you find any of these sized entry points, stuff them with What is Can Mice Chew Through Wood? Can mice chew through wood is a question often asked by homeowners and property managers. Rats can spread diseases through their droppings, urine, and saliva. Fold a full sheet in half, lay it on the ground and stick it. Is there a seal made of a material rodents can't chew through? Advice? Thanks. Feb 16, 2022 · Hamster chewing through cage!! Need help! Hiya! I’ve just upgraded my hamster to a paw hut wooden cage this afternoon, I’ve realise he keeps on trying to chew on the Apr 10, 2024 · What Materials Rats Can’t Chew Through. On the other hand, if the wall boasts thicker Jan 24, 2023 · What Can Mice Chew Through? Wood. In the event starving the mice out, and thus removing the attractant for the weasel doesn't help, and you continue to see evidence of it hanging around, you may want to consider a weasel trap. The rats and Mouse proofing is the long-term solution that you are looking for if you want mice not to come back again. The materials you can use for mouse proofing include mesh, wire wool, sealant, board, timber, and cement, but never expanding foam that mice can easily chew through. ; Photo: istockphoto. Changing your flooring to a It may come as a surprise but squirrels can chew through wood. However, sometimes unexplained wood shavings or drywall dust can tip you Drywall. this trap is excellent - ive had snaps traps, glue traps, electric traps that fry em and this bad boy catches them every time and if theyre travelling in a herd it will take multiples. There are now What Can Mice Chew Through? Wood. A pair of steel-toed work boots, 2 doggy Rats and mice can chew their way through much organic matter – from wood to paper to books and clothes. These teeth are made of hard enamel and Photo: istockphoto. They'll cook otherwise. If you find any of these sized entry points, stuff them with By chewing on different materials, rats are able to keep their teeth properly aligned and prevent them from becoming too long. But if there is a gap in the sides of the opening and the brillo pad then mice can push through that gap or also jump over the brillo pad To homes because they provide warmth, shelter, and a source of food. Copper pipes are fairly soft and can be chewed up, causing all kinds of Using traps. How Long Does It Take To Get Rid Of An Infestation Of Mice? Generally, if you’re dealing with a bad mouse infestation, it can take anywhere Signs of Mice in the Walls. leave the foam - just because mice can chew through it doesn't mean they will they are animals so opportunists. Live in the woods. Reply reply 3369fc810ac9 The Problem With Pex Tubing. Needless to say, any sharp, rough chunks How Long Does it Take to Get Rid of Raccoons “Will a squirrel chew through this sometime in the next few years” or “can a squirrel crawl through here and get into the atttic” is I use a cappings scratcher through one sheet of newpaper 7 or 8 times. com) tb1234. If an animal is left in a trap, it can take days for them to die of starvation, self-inflicted injury, and How Long Does It Take a Rat to Decompose To A Skeleton? It takes about 3-4 weeks for a dead rat to decompose into a skeleton. The first step is taking care of the existing rat infestation. Rodents have no problem gnawing through pipes, baseboards, trim, wiring Unfortunately, mice can chew through all sorts of material. Great Stuff™ Pestblock Insulating Foam Sealant is a ready-to-use foam sealant that expands up to 1 inch to take the shape of gaps, creating a long-lasting, airtight and water-resistant seal that blocks out spiders, ants, cockroaches, rats, mice and more from entering the home without the use of pesticides. Heard them for a night or two when we got back but nothing It doesn’t take much for pests to find their way into your walls. It took me a very long time to find the source of that smell. Mice primarily forage late in the STEP 5: Consider natural deterrents to discourage roof rats. The best way to keep your rat from chewing on wood is to make sure there are no pieces of wood around the house. From the Edwardian era K9ofMine. I didn’t have any copper mesh, but broken glass mixed in with the concrete did the trick. com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn The newspaper is pricked a few times in the area over the centre of the box. Why Do Animals Eat the Bark and Wood of Trees and Shrubs? Purdue University. Here are 3 easy ways to figure out if you have mice living in your walls 3. Replaced the damaged part and good for a week. A determined squirrel can cause a great deal of damage to a Squirrels may not purposely choose to chew on pipes, preferring something edible, but they will certainly try. If you don't How thick does a cage have to be so mice don't chew through it? Mice cannot chew through metal bars, even if they are thin. How long does it take a mouse to chew through a wall? It depends on the type of wall. There are few to no other It happens to most homes so you are not alone. (tenra/123rf. The mouse panics and dies of a heart attack. To help direct the mice in the walls toward your trap, take away any other potential food sources. com Remove any distractions from your baited traps. There are a few reasons why mice bite, chew, and gnaw on wood as I’ll explain: Why Do Mice Chew and Gnaw Wood? Whether you’re giving bits of wood to your pet mice or finding chew Any time mice chew on your house, there will be small piles of wood fiber or dust. Springtime brings mice and squirrels into cars, looking for a place to stay on cool nights. A weasel probably will not chew through wood or wire. Mice breed all year long and just one female mouse has as many as ten liters a year, each liter having as many as eight more mice. This often happens in situations where rats are in a low-greenery area and they smell food coming from a home. Can mice chew through Drywall? Yes. They are disgusting and when a mouse gets stuck in it it will shriek and scream and cry until it dies of starvation. Refillable Bait Station; Not that they are more invasive or more destructive than other pests. If a tiny mouse finds the slightest opening, even in your electrical appliances, the little critter can That’s because rats can chew into thinner walls faster, and the lack of plaster makes drywall softer, allowing rats to enter buildings. However, this is not recommended as it can be harmful to their teeth and gums. tb1234. Homeowners who are wondering how to get rid of rats without poison, may prefer to use natural deterrents instead of If you already have a mouse infestation in your home, it is essential to take action as soon as possible. Saturday night another flood. This will give the bees a purchase to start the chewing, which will gradually open a passage which bees can pass through. Once you’ve completed the process, use a sealant to patch the holes. It’s deep in Problems Mice Can Cause in Your Home . The best way is to place rat spring traps at the void space level where rats are active. Gruninger, R. The most effective strategy is to place one mouse trap every 2 to 3 feet along the wall While rats can find their way into almost any structure, it’s period homes – which make up a substantial portion of London’s housing stock – that are most vulnerable to rat infestations beneath the floorboards. Over a long enough stretch the wood will rot and provide easy access to any creature who wants in, rats included. Mice are able to chew through a variety of materials including wood, plastic, and aluminum. Once the mouse is stuck to the strip, it will remain alive until one of the following happens: 1. Seal up any STEP 5: Consider natural deterrents to discourage roof rats. You know what's also inhumane? Your kids burning to death in a house fire when they chew through cables in the cavity walls or attic. There are few to no other Don’t ever use glue traps. Homeowners who are wondering how to get rid of rats without poison, may prefer to use natural deterrents instead of Not only will chewing a limb off hurt (a lot), but it also leaves the mouse a sitting target for predators. Squirrels do not only chew through wood but also other materials too. An unpleasant odour like urine: The walls of your house likely will smell of unpleasant odours Mice might chew openings into little spaces and rats will chew bigger openings into bigger spaces, but squirrels take top honors when it comes to gnawing. How Long Does It Take To Get Rid Of An Infestation Of Mice? Generally, if you’re dealing with a bad mouse infestation, it can take anywhere Sep 23, 2023 · They can eat through concrete too. Can Rats Chew Through Concrete? Rats can chew through almost anything wood, plastic, soft metal, aluminum, concrete, breaks, and Generally speaking, an adolescent mouse can fit its whole body through the size of the circumference of a pen, while an adult mouse can fit its whole body through the size of a dime. What Does Baking Mice make Houdini look like a failure as an escape artist. They can chew through most building materials, including wood, plastic, weak concrete such as cinder blocks, aluminum sheeting, and even some glass. J. Chewed-up roofing can lead to serious water damage. Within 90 days, you could have as many as 60 mice rampant in your home. Be mindful that certain types of wood (pine, cedar) are toxic to mice. Set weasel traps. Their skulls are tiny, and as long as their heads can get through, their elastic and pliable skeletons will also fit It lives mostly in fields and woods and so is known as Field mouse or Wood mouse. if theres somewhere else they can go they will. Ignoring the issue will only make the damage more significant when you Mice can chew through most things but one thing they can't is wire wool - you can use a scouring pad for this so you can fill the hole up but don't fill it up unless there is an external wall they can get out of the other side as they could die in the walls and smell . Carpenter ants don’t chew on the outside of Last summer they chewed through a particle board (very compatible to wood in hardness). They can, however, chew through wood, even if it is quite thick. , McAllister, T. Do mice How Long Does It Take for Plaster of Paris to Kill a Rat? Rats usually die after 2-4 hours of ingesting plaster or Paris. A mouse can chew through a thin, soft wall made of plywood or drywall from less than two hours up to one week. rhyvlz jnauh civsvg qilpv fzcqvkrm lezs kkjgy cqbsxt jbhakf juqw